Lesson 218 - Get Caught With One's Hand in the Cookie Jar...
当一个人正在做坏事的时候被人家发现,这个人就会感到很难堪。今天我们要给大家介绍的两个习惯用语都是形容这种局面的。我们先来讲第一个: To get caught with one's hand in the cookie jar. Cookie就是饼乾,甜点心。Cookie jar就是放这些饼乾点心的罐子。To be caught with one's hand in the cookie jar从字面上来解释,它的意思就是:当一个人的手正在点心罐子里的时候被人发现了。
以前许多美国妇女总是为孩子们做一些点心放在罐子里。但是,为了不让孩子吃的太多,妈妈往往把罐子藏在柜子顶上。这样孩子就不容易拿到。可是,有的孩子会爬到椅子上,去罐子里偷点心。要是妈妈突然走进厨房,那就被当场发现。这就是to be caught with one's hand in the cookie jar。现在,这个俗语已经用得非常普遍,只要是一个人在做不该做的事的时候被人当场抓到都可以用这个习惯用语来形容。我们来举一个例子。这是一个人在说某个邮局的雇员。
例句1: It's too bad what happened to her, but it's her own fault. One day they caught her with her hand in the cookie jar; she was stealing stamps for personal use and she was fired on the spot.
例句2: Tom was caught with his hand in the cookie jar when he was sitting at my computer desk reading my files last night. He admitted he stole my code a month ago and tried to find out what I wrote in the outline for the new project.
下面我们要讲的习惯用语所描写的情况要比小偷小摸被人发现更严重。这从字面上就可以显示出来。这个习惯用语就是: To be caught with one's pants down. Pants就是人们穿的裤子。因此,按字面来解释,to be caught with one's pants down就是一个人在裤子掉下来的情况下被人发现。作为俗语,它的意思就是当一个人正在做坏事,做可耻的事的时候被人发现了。下面这个例子是一个电台新闻记者报导有关一个市政府官员在做坏事的时候被人发现。这位记者说:
例句3: The road commissioner was arrested today for taking a bribe from the contractor he hired to build the new highway. He was caught with his pants down, on video tape showing him accepting the money.
英国电影男明星休.格兰特最近发生的一件事最能说明to be caught with one's pants down这个俗语的意思。这是一个人在谈论这件事。
例句4: Actor Hugh Grant was caught with his pants down when he was having sex with a prostitute in the back of his car. He was arrested by Los Angeles police and the media made a fuss of it.