Lesson 268 - a slap on the wrist / wait for the other shoe to drop
今天我们要讲的两个习惯用语,一个跟手腕有关。另一个跟鞋子有关。我们先来讲第一个。 A slap on the wrist. Slap就是打一下,比如说,a slap on the face就是打耳光。Wrist就是手腕。A slap on the wrist就是在手腕上打一下。在手腕上打一下并不怎么痛。
要是一个孩子伸手去拿他不该拿的东西,为了阻止他,他妈妈就很可能会在他手腕上打一下。作为习惯用语,a slap on the wrist就是轻微的惩罚,而且往往是指某人得到的惩罚要比他应该得到的惩罚要轻。
例句1: I hoped the judge would send this guy to jail. But all he gave him was a slap on the wrist - he fined him two hundred dollars and suspended his driver's license for 30 days.
A slap on the wrist这个习惯用语不仅能用在司法方面,而且它在日常生活中也是很普遍的。下面是一个公司的雇员在埋怨他的老板对他不公平。他对他的同事说:
例句2: Last time when I had a minor mistake in a report, Mr. Johnson gave me a severe warning and even threatened to fire me. Now, Lisa has made a really serious blunder, but I'm sure he'll give her a slap on the wrist.
我们要讲的第二个习惯用语是跟鞋子这个字有关的。这个习惯用语就是: To wait for the other shoe to drop. To wait就是等待,the other shoe就是另一只鞋,to drop就是掉下来。这个习惯用语来自很早以前造的旅馆。那时,旅馆的墙壁都很薄,这个房间里的客人可以听到隔壁房间里的声音。要是一个刚上床准备睡觉的旅客,听到隔壁房间的门开了,隔壁旅客坐上床时弹簧发出的声音,接着就是一只鞋子掉在地上的声音。然后却是一片寂静。可是,这位想睡觉的旅客不能入睡了,他得等另外一只鞋掉下来后才能睡觉。这就是to wait for the other shoe to drop的来源。
我们来举一个例子。这是一个人被提名出任官职,但是在等待参议院的批准。下面是一个人在谈论这件事。
例句3: At the hearings they haven't dug yet into this man's personal background. But there are rumors he has some shady things in his past, so everybody's waiting for the other shoe to drop.
例句4: Honey, I feel really bad for giving a piece of my mind to Henry. The more I think about it, the worse I feel. I've written him a letter to apologize and hope he'll forgive me. Now I'm waiting for the other shoe to drop.